Things to Do in Egypt Nile & Desert

Cairo, the Pyramids, Luxor, the Valley of the Kings, Aswan, and a 3-night Nile cruise. 5,000 years of history.

At a glance

Recommended days8 - 12 days
Daily cost€25-45 / €80-140
Best seasonOct-Apr
RegionNorth Africa
culturehistoryadventurefood

The highlights

These picks come out of our full Egypt Nile & Desert guide - each one earns its place on a first visit.

1. Pyramids of Giza

The last standing Wonder of the Ancient World. Go at opening, walk the desert pan behind for the panorama, and expect persistent vendors.

2. Karnak Temple, Luxor

A forest of 134 giant columns and obelisks built over 2,000 years - the sound-and-light evening show is worth adding.

3. Valley of the Kings

Rock-cut pharaohs' tombs including Tutankhamun's; the ticket covers three tombs, with extra tickets for Seti I's masterpiece.

4. Abu Simbel

Ramses II's twin temples moved wholesale above Lake Nasser - a 3 am convoy from Aswan or a short flight.

5. Philae Temple, Aswan

A Ptolemaic island temple reached by boat, beautifully lit at the evening sound-and-light show.

Practical tips

Start sightseeing early - the first hours at any famous site are quieter, cooler and better lit. Keep water and a offline map handy, and check opening days: opening days and access rules vary by site. For timing the whole trip around weather and crowds, see when to visit Egypt Nile & Desert.

Related guides

Where to stay in Egypt Nile & Desert · Egypt Nile & Desert: 8-12 day itinerary · Egypt Nile & Desert travel budget · Full Egypt Nile & Desert guide

FAQ

What are the must-see sights in Egypt Nile & Desert?

The highlights above cover it: pyramids of giza, karnak temple, luxor and valley of the kings are the three we would not skip.

How many days do I need for Egypt Nile & Desert?

Our recommended pace is 8-12 days - enough for the 5 highlights listed here without rushing. See the itinerary page for a day-by-day plan.

Do I need to book Egypt Nile & Desert attractions in advance?

Peak-season timed entries and popular tours sell out first; everything else can be arranged on the ground. When in doubt, book the first hours of the day.

Is a Nile cruise worth it?

A Luxor-Aswan cruise turns transfers into sightseeing and reaches Edfu and Kom Ombo before the day-trippers. For temple-dense itineraries it is the efficient way to cover the river sites.